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Materials and technologies (MAT)

 

Head of departement:

   Pavol ŠUTTA

 

Staff:

   

   Olga BLÁHOVÁ 
   Marcela ČEKALOVÁ 
   Jaroslav FIALA 
   Bohumil FIŠER  
   Michal KOLEGA 
   Rostislav MEDLÍN 
   Marie NETRVALOVÁ 
   Lucie PRUŠÁKOVÁ 
   Jan ŘÍHA 
   Jarmila SAVKOVÁ 
   Veronika VAVRUŇKOVÁ

   Petr NOVÁK

   Pavel CALTA

   Tomáš VYTISK

 

Development of materials for photovoltaic technology of II. generation
(on thin films)

The subject of the research is deposition and characterization physical properties of transparent conductive oxides (TCO), especially ZnO:Al as well as amorphous hydrogenated silicon. Deposition of thin films TCO are deposited by PVD device BOC Edwards TF600 RF magnetron sputtering. Experimental methods for following properties includes especially X-ray diffraction, UV-Vis spectrometry and scanning electron microscopy.

 

 ZnO-66-05

 

 Fig.1: Image of thin layer of ZnO:Al on glass

 

 Difraktogram_ZnO-Al

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fig. 2: Diffraction patterns of ZnO:Al thin layers

 

 UV_VIS_spektrum

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fig. 3: Transmitance measuring on different layers of ZnO:Al

 

 

Reasearch of structure and properties of zirconium alloys

 

Zirconium alloys are used as protective films of nuclear fuel in boiling water reactors and pressurized water reactors. The research includes investigation of real structure and high-temperature phase transformations measured „In Situ“. Further is indentation hardness and oxygen content determined by EDX microprobe researched. The indentation hardness measurement is performed with using of NanoIndenter XP with CSM (continuous stiffness measurement).

 

Zr_HTK_3D_difraktogram2 
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fig. 4: "In Situ" measuring of phase transformations of zirconium alloy

 Difraktogram_M02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fig. 5: Diffraction pattern of zirconium alloy alpha modification (hexagonal crystal lattice)

 Tvrdost_x_kyslxk

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fig. 6: Measuring of course of hardness and oxygen content in zirconium alloy